46,XY disorder of sex development due to isolated 17, 20 lyase deficiency
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
MALE PSEUDOHERMAPHRODITISM DUE TO DEFICIENCY OF TESTICULAR 17,20-DESMOLASE SRXY8 TDD |
Number of Symptoms | 20 |
OrphanetNr: | 90796 |
OMIM Id: |
614279
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ICD-10: |
E29.1 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive inheritance [Omim] |
Age of onset: |
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Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
46,XY disorder of sex development due to testicular steroidogenesis defect
-Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare endocrine disease -Rare genetic disease -Rare gynecologic or obstetric disease -Rare urogenital disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000062) | Ambiguous genitalia | 74 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000037) | Male pseudohermaphroditism | 25 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000028) | Cryptorchidism | 347 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0012245) | Sex reversal | 13 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Undervirilization | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Increase in pregnanediol and pregnanetriol after ACTH stimulation | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Absent or minimal increase in pregnanetriol after HCG stimulation | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Urinary 17-hydroxycorticoids normal | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | No increase in testosterone after HCG or ACTH stimulation | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000007) | Autosomal recessive inheritance | 2538 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Rudimentary mullerian structures (rare) | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Minimal testosterone yielded by progesterone and pregnenolone or their respective 17-alpha-hydroxylates | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Baseline pregnanediol and pregnanetriol normal | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Low urinary estrogens | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Marked increase in pregnanetriolone after HCG or ACTH stimulation | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Urinary 17-oxosteroids normal | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Testicular tissue able to convert dihydroepiandrosterone and androstenedione to testosterone | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Elevated urinary gonadotropins | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Pregnanetriolone (Ptl) present in urine | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Absent dehydroepiandrosterone-sulphate, even after ACTH stimulation | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
Zachmann et al. (1972) studied 2 male cousins, karyotype 46,XY, who were the sons of sisters and who had ambiguous genitalia and cryptorchidism. One of the boys had 2 older sibs who were phenotypic females. A 46,XY maternal ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
In the Swiss family with 46,XY sex reversal originally studied by Zachmann et al. (1972), Fluck et al. (2011) excluded mutations in candidate genes from the classic pathway of steroid biosynthesis, e.g., CYP17A1 (609300), POR (124015), NR5A1 (184757), ... |