Intellectual deficit, X-linked, Shashi type
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
MENTAL RETARDATION, X-LINKED, SHASHI TYPE MRXS11 SHASHI X-LINKED MENTAL RETARDATION SYNDROME SMRXS Syndromic X-linked intellectual deficit type 11 |
Number of Symptoms | 19 |
OrphanetNr: | 85286 |
OMIM Id: |
300238
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ICD-10: |
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UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | 9 cases [Orphanet] |
Inheritance: |
X-linked recessive [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal Infancy [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome-intellectual deficit
-Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare genetic disease X-linked syndromic intellectual deficit -Rare genetic disease -Rare neurologic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000053) | Macroorchidism | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 18 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000159) | Abnormality of the lip | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 33 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000280) | Coarse facial features | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 189 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0100540) | Palpebral edema | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 31 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000629) | Periorbital fullness | 13 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000414) | Bulbous nose | 63 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000179) | Thick lower lip vermilion | 72 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000336) | Prominent supraorbital ridges | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 45 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000581) | Blepharophimosis | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 197 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0005105) | Abnormal nasal morphology | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 114 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000400) | Macrotia | 108 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001250) | Seizures | Occasional [Orphanet] | 1245 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002342) | Intellectual disability, moderate | 37 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001328) | Specific learning disability | 114 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002167) | Neurological speech impairment | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 308 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001513) | Obesity | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 172 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001419) | X-linked recessive inheritance | 189 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0400004) | Long ear | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 94 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0012758) | Neurodevelopmental delay | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 949 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
In a large family from North Carolina, Shashi et al. (2000) studied a seemingly novel X-linked mental retardation syndrome with characteristic facial dysmorphic features. Only males were affected over 4 generations. Clinical findings in the 7 living affected ... |