Mesomelic dysplasia, Savarirayan type
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
Triangular tibia - fibular aplasia mesomelic dysplasia with absent fibulas and triangular tibias |
Number of Symptoms | 34 |
OrphanetNr: | 85170 |
OMIM Id: |
605274
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ICD-10: |
Q78.8 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Not applicable [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal Infancy [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Mesomelic and rhizo-mesomelic dysplasia
-Rare bone disease -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare genetic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0001476) | Delayed closure of the anterior fontanelle | 23 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001263) | Global developmental delay | 853 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002992) | Abnormality of the tibia | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 51 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0003042) | Elbow dislocation | Frequent [Orphanet] | 89 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001760) | Abnormality of the foot | 96 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002991) | Abnormality of the fibula | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 49 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0011867) | Abnormality of the wing of the ilium | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 123 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002827) | Hip dislocation | 94 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000912) | Sprengel anomaly | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 51 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001772) | Talipes equinovalgus | 7 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001385) | Hip dysplasia | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 242 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002997) | Abnormality of the ulna | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 75 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0005736) | Short tibia | 19 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002990) | Fibular aplasia | 16 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004684) | Talipes valgus | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 28 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0006487) | Bowing of the long bones | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 95 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000765) | Abnormality of the thorax | 64 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003083) | Dislocated radial head | 35 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003027) | Mesomelia | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 58 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002652) | Skeletal dysplasia | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 113 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004322) | Short stature | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 1232 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000006) | Autosomal dominant inheritance | 2518 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Proximal widening of ulna | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Normal tarsal | 3 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Normal hands | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Tall, narrow ilia | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Normal phalanges | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0012758) | Neurodevelopmental delay | Frequent [Orphanet] | 949 / 7739 | |||
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(OMIM) | Hypoplastic glenoid | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Oval or triangular-shaped tibia | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Widened sacro-sciatic notch | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Normal metatarsals | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Equinovalgus | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Hypoplastic acetabular roof | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
Savarirayan et al. (2000) reported 2 unrelated, sporadic cases of a mesomelic dysplasia characterized by absence of fibulas and severely hypoplastic, triangular-shaped tibias. Moderate mesomelic shortness was present in the upper limbs with proximal widening of the ulnas. ... |