Familial partial lipodystrophy, Köbberling type
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
LIPODYSTROPHY, FAMILIAL PARTIAL, KOBBERLING TYPE FPLD1 Familial partial lipodystrophy type 1 |
Number of Symptoms | 36 |
OrphanetNr: | 79084 |
OMIM Id: |
608600
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ICD-10: |
E88.1 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | < 20 cases [Orphanet] |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal dominant [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Childhood [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Familial partial lipodystrophy
-Rare endocrine disease -Rare genetic disease -Rare skin disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000137) | Abnormality of the ovary | Frequent [Orphanet] | 41 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000287) | Increased facial adipose tissue | 3 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000468) | Increased adipose tissue around the neck | 3 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000842) | Hyperinsulinemia | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 39 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000831) | Insulin-resistant diabetes mellitus | 22 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000819) | Diabetes mellitus | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 131 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0100651) | Type I diabetes mellitus | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 44 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001735) | Acute pancreatitis | 6 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001397) | Hepatic steatosis | Frequent [Orphanet] | 75 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002240) | Hepatomegaly | Frequent [Orphanet] | 467 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001733) | Pancreatitis | Occasional [Orphanet] | 46 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001015) | Prominent superficial veins | 7 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000991) | Xanthomatosis | 16 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000956) | Acanthosis nigricans | Frequent [Orphanet] | 54 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000822) | Hypertension | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 224 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001677) | Coronary artery disease | Occasional [Orphanet] | 58 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000855) | Insulin resistance | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 32 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0003074) | Hyperglycemia | 37 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002155) | Hypertriglyceridemia | 67 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001012) | Multiple lipomas | Frequent [Orphanet] | 43 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0003011) | Abnormality of the musculature | 47 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003635) | Loss of subcutaneous adipose tissue in limbs | 6 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009003) | Increased subcutaneous truncal adipose tissue | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0100578) | Lipoatrophy | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 30 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0009017) | Loss of gluteal subcutaneous adipose tissue | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009125) | Lipodystrophy | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 54 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0003621) | Juvenile onset | 105 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000006) | Autosomal dominant inheritance | 2518 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Loss of gluteal adipose tissue | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Normal or increased facial and neck adipose tissue | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Normal or increased adipose tissue around the neck | 3 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Increased serum lipoproteins | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Normal or increased facial adipose tissue | 3 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Acanthosis nigricans in patients with diabetes | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Increased serum total cholesterol | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Increased metabolic rate | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Description: (OMIM) |
Familial partial lipodystrophy type 1 (FPLD1), or Kobberling-type lipodystrophy, is characterized by loss of adipose tissue confined to the extremities, with normal or increased distribution of fat on the face, neck, and trunk (Kobberling and Dunnigan, 1986). ... |
Clinical Description OMIM |
Kobberling et al. (1975) reported a woman with complete absence of subcutaneous fat on the arms and legs, well-developed adipose tissue on the trunk and face, severe hyperlipidemia, eruptive xanthomas, insulin-resistant diabetes mellitus with lack of ketoacidosis, hepatomegaly, ... |