Osteosarcoma

General Information (adopted from Orphanet):

Synonyms, Signs: OSTEOSARCOMA
OSRC
Osteogenic sarcoma
Number of Symptoms 8
OrphanetNr: 668
OMIM Id: 259500
ICD-10: C40
C41
UMLs: C0029463
MeSH: D012516
MedDRA: 10031291
Snomed: 21708004

Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:

Prevalence: 5 of 100 000 [Orphanet]
Inheritance:
Age of onset: Childhood
[Orphanet]

Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):

Parent Diseases: Bone sarcoma
 -Rare bone disease
 -Rare oncologic disease

Symptom Information: Sort by abundance 

1
(HPO:0009919) Retinoblastoma 3 / 7739
2
(HPO:0002669) Osteosarcoma 12 / 7739
3
(HPO:0001939) Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis 328 / 7739
4
(OMIM) Bone destruction and mineralized soft tissue mass 1 / 7739
5
(OMIM) Painful tender mass at long bone metaphysis 1 / 7739
6
(OMIM) High alkaline phoshphatase 1 / 7739
7
(OMIM) Rearrangements involving chromosomes 13 and 14 1 / 7739
8
(OMIM) Loss of heterozygosity of chromosomes 13 and 17 1 / 7739

Associated genes:

ClinVar (via SNiPA)

Gene symbol Variation Clinical significance Reference

Additional Information:

Clinical Description OMIM Harmon and Morton (1966) reported osteogenic sarcoma in 4 sibs, with onset at 11, 15, 20, and 22 years. Epstein et al. (1970) observed osteogenic sarcoma in a father and daughter. See chondrosarcoma (215300).

Goorin et ...

Molecular genetics OMIM Sadikovic et al. (2009) performed integrative whole-genome analysis of DNA copy number, promoter methylation, and gene expression using 10 pediatric osteosarcoma tissue samples. Hypomethylation, copy number gain, and overexpression were identified for the histone cluster 2 genes (see ...