Oculocutaneous albinism type 5
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
OCA5 |
Number of Symptoms | 9 |
OrphanetNr: | 370091 |
OMIM Id: |
615312
|
ICD-10: |
E70.3 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | 1 families - PMID: 23050561 [IBIS] |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive - PMID: 23050561 [IBIS] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal Infancy - PMID: 23050561 [IBIS] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Oculocutaneous albinism
-Rare eye disease -Rare genetic disease -Rare skin disease |
Symptom Information:
|
(HPO:0000639) | Nystagmus | 23050561 | IBIS | 555 / 7739 | ||
|
(HPO:0000613) | Photophobia | 23050561 | IBIS | 158 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0007750) | Hypoplasia of the fovea | 23050561 | IBIS | 11 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0001022) | Albinism | 23050561 | IBIS | 43 / 7739 | ||
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(OMIM) | White skin | 23050561 | IBIS | 2 / 7739 | ||
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(OMIM) | Depigmented iris | 23050561 | IBIS | 1 / 7739 | ||
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(OMIM) | Impaired visual acuity | 23050561 | IBIS | 2 / 7739 | ||
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(OMIM) | Golden-colored hair | 23050561 | IBIS | 1 / 7739 | ||
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(OMIM) | Albinotic fundus | 23050561 | IBIS | 2 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
locus 4q24; |
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Description: (OMIM) |
Oculocutaneous albinism is a genetically heterogeneous disorder manifested as a loss of pigmentation in the eyes, skin, and hair (summary by Kausar et al., 2013). For a general phenotypic description and a discussion of genetic heterogeneity ... |
Clinical Description OMIM |
Kausar et al. (2013) reported a consanguineous Pakistani family (PKAB80) in which 6 members had golden-colored hair, white skin, nystagmus, photophobia, foveal hypoplasia, and impaired visual acuity. Physical, clinical, and hematologic evaluations of affected individuals revealed no other ... |