Distal monosomy 1q
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
Monosomy 1qter MRD22 CHROMOSOME 1q43-q44 DELETION SYNDROME, INCLUDED Distal deletion 1q Telomeric deletion 1q CHROMOSOME 1qter DELETION SYNDROME, INCLUDED |
Number of Symptoms | 23 |
OrphanetNr: | 36367 |
OMIM Id: |
612337
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ICD-10: |
Q93.5 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal dominant inheritance [Omim] |
Age of onset: |
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Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Partial deletion of the long arm of chromosome 1
-Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare genetic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000219) | Thin upper lip vermilion | 112 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000311) | Round face | 104 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000316) | Hypertelorism | 644 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000319) | Smooth philtrum | 72 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0011220) | Prominent forehead | 137 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000347) | Micrognathia | 426 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000252) | Microcephaly | 832 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000286) | Epicanthus | 371 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0005280) | Depressed nasal bridge | 381 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000377) | Abnormality of the pinna | 111 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000369) | Low-set ears | 372 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001250) | Seizures | 1245 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001249) | Intellectual disability | 1089 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004322) | Short stature | 1232 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001510) | Growth delay | 295 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0008947) | Infantile muscular hypotonia | 482 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0010547) | Muscle flaccidity | 466 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001252) | Muscular hypotonia | 990 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001324) | Muscle weakness | 859 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Poor or absent speech | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003828) | Variable expressivity | 130 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000006) | Autosomal dominant inheritance | 2518 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001274) | Agenesis of corpus callosum | 142 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Description: (OMIM) |
Chromosome 1q43-q44 deletion syndrome is characterized by moderate to severe mental retardation, limited or no speech, and variable but characteristic facial features, including round face, prominent forehead, flat nasal bridge, hypertelorism, epicanthal folds, and low-set ears. Other features ... |
Clinical Description OMIM |
Johnson et al. (1985) reported a female infant with microcephaly, delayed psychomotor development, hypotonia, failure to thrive, and dysmorphic facies associated with a deletion of chromosome 1q42-qter. A review of 14 additional cases revealed a characteristic facial appearance ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
In a girl with autosomal dominant mental retardation-22, de Munnik et al. (2013) identified a de novo heterozygous truncating mutation in the ZBTB18 gene (E133X; 608433.0001). The mutation was found by exome sequencing and confirmed by Sanger sequencing. ... |