Immunodeficiency by defective expression of HLA class 1
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
HLA CLASS I DEFICIENCY BLS, TYPE I Bare lymphocyte syndrome type 1 |
Number of Symptoms | 20 |
OrphanetNr: | 34592 |
OMIM Id: |
604571
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ICD-10: |
D81.6 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
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Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Combined T and B cell immunodeficiency
-Rare genetic disease -Rare immune disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0002837) | Recurrent bronchitis | 21 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0100582) | Nasal polyposis | 14 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0011109) | Chronic sinusitis | 17 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000246) | Sinusitis | 73 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001083) | Ectopia lentis | 45 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000389) | Chronic otitis media | 64 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0200042) | Skin ulcer | 138 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0011950) | Bronchiolitis | 8 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002110) | Bronchiectasis | 73 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0012387) | Bronchitis | 8 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002097) | Emphysema | 40 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Localized cutaneous necrobiosis lipoidica | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Bilateral bronchiectasis | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000007) | Autosomal recessive inheritance | 2538 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Unilateral bronchiectasis | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Normal CD8+/CD4+ ratio | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Bacterial infections of the respiratory tract | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Pigmentary abnormalities | 3 / 7739 | ||||
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(MedDRA:10006440) | Bronchial obstruction | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Deep skin ulcers | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
In the review by de la Salle et al. (1999), only 9 well-documented cases of HLA class I deficiency with normal expression of class II molecules were found. Contrary to type II (209920) and type III bare lymphocyte ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
In a family in Morocco with type I BLS, de la Salle et al. (1994) identified a mutation in the TAP2 gene (see 170261.0004). In patients with type I BLS with granulomatous changes, Moins-Teisserenc et al. ... |