Jawad syndrome
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
MICROCEPHALY WITH MENTAL RETARDATION AND DIGITAL ANOMALIES KELLY SYNDROME JWDS |
Number of Symptoms | 22 |
OrphanetNr: | 313795 |
OMIM Id: |
251255
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ICD-10: |
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UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal Infancy [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome-intellectual deficit
-Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare genetic disease Syndrome with microcephaly as major feature -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare genetic disease -Rare neurologic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000448) | Prominent nose | 56 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000278) | Retrognathia | 100 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0011451) | Congenital microcephaly | 6 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000718) | Aggressive behavior | 109 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001249) | Intellectual disability | 1089 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002943) | Thoracic scoliosis | 12 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004692) | 4-5 toe syndactyly | 6 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001159) | Syndactyly | 140 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0005780) | Absent fourth finger distal interphalangeal crease | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004220) | Short middle phalanx of the 5th finger | 17 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001822) | Hallux valgus | 70 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0006216) | Single interphalangeal crease of fifth finger | 3 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Absence of a middle phalanx on toes 4 and 5 | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Single flexion crease in the fifth fingers | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Brachydactyly of the fifth fingers | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Fusion of the fifth middle and distal phalanges | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000007) | Autosomal recessive inheritance | 2538 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Limited extension of the elbows | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Shortness of the fourth and fifth metacarpals | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Lack of the distal interphalangeal crease in the fourth fingers | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Slender fourth metatarsal | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Limited supination | 2 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
Kelly et al. (1993) described 2 brothers with congenital microcephaly and moderately severe mental retardation. The presence of identical and symmetrical digital anomalies suggested a distinct entity. One brother had hallux valgus with complete syndactyly of toes 4 ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
In affected members of a consanguineous Pakistani family with syndromic microcephaly mapping to chromosome 18p11.22-q11.2, previously studied by Hassan et al. (2008), Qvist et al. (2011) identified homozygosity for a 2-bp deletion in the RBBP8 gene (604124.0003). The ... |