Pyle disease
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
METAPHYSEAL DYSPLASIA Metaphyseal dysplasia, Pyle type |
Number of Symptoms | 30 |
OrphanetNr: | 3005 |
OMIM Id: |
265900
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ICD-10: |
Q78.5 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
C536252 |
MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | < 30 cases [Orphanet] |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal Infancy [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Primary bone dysplasia with increased bone density
-Rare bone disease -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare genetic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000670) | Carious teeth | Occasional [Orphanet] | 145 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000303) | Mandibular prognathia | Frequent [Orphanet] | 179 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000336) | Prominent supraorbital ridges | Frequent [Orphanet] | 45 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004437) | Cranial hyperostosis | Frequent [Orphanet] | 55 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002684) | Thickened calvaria | 32 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000689) | Dental malocclusion | Occasional [Orphanet] | 114 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002650) | Scoliosis | Frequent [Orphanet] | 705 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001377) | Limited elbow extension | 38 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003312) | Abnormal form of the vertebral bodies | Occasional [Orphanet] | 172 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002652) | Skeletal dysplasia | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 113 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002857) | Genu valgum | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 144 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002659) | Increased susceptibility to fractures | Frequent [Orphanet] | 110 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000765) | Abnormality of the thorax | 64 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0100255) | Metaphyseal dysplasia | 26 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009811) | Abnormality of the elbow | Frequent [Orphanet] | 30 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0006660) | Aplastic clavicles | Frequent [Orphanet] | 70 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0011867) | Abnormality of the wing of the ilium | Frequent [Orphanet] | 123 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002829) | Arthralgia | 79 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000944) | Abnormality of the metaphyses | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 141 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000772) | Abnormality of the ribs | Frequent [Orphanet] | 146 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000926) | Platyspondyly | 150 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001324) | Muscle weakness | 859 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Marked Erlenmeyer-flask deformity of proximal tibia and distal femur | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(MedDRA:10017076) | Fracture | 18 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Thickened medial ends of clavicle | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(MedDRA:10017322) | Fractures | 18 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Thickened sternal ends of ribs | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Mild supraorbital hyperplasia | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000007) | Autosomal recessive inheritance | 2538 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Marked undertubulation of long bones | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
Despite bizarre roentgenographic changes, there are few clinical findings other than genu valgum. The skull is only mildly affected, thus distinguishing this disorder from the craniometaphyseal dysplasias (see 123000, 218400). The femurs show an Erlenmeyer-flask deformity. The humerus ... |