Isolated Klippel-Feil syndrome
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
Klippel-Feil malformation Klippel-Feil sequence Congenital cervical vertebral fusion Congenital fused cervical segments |
Number of Symptoms | 36 |
OrphanetNr: | 2345 |
OMIM Id: |
118100
214300 613702 |
ICD-10: |
Q76.1 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | 2 of 100 000 [Orphanet] |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal dominant Autosomal recessive Not applicable [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal Infancy [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Dysostosis with predominant vertebral and costal involvement
-Rare bone disease -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000122) | Unilateral renal agenesis | 7/45 [HPO:probinson] | 24 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0008678) | Renal hypoplasia/aplasia | Occasional [Orphanet] | 127 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000466) | Limited neck range of motion | hallmark [HPO:probinson] | 5 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000175) | Cleft palate | rare [HPO:probinson] | 349 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000174) | Abnormality of the palate | Occasional [Orphanet] | 298 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0005988) | Congenital muscular torticollis | Frequent [Orphanet] 20% [HPO:probinson] | 4436358 | IBIS | 11 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0000465) | Webbed neck | Very frequent [Orphanet] 20% [HPO:probinson] | 4436358 | IBIS | 81 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0011331) | Hemifacial atrophy | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 79 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002162) | Low posterior hairline | Very frequent [Orphanet] typical [HPO:probinson] | 88 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0007291) | Posterior fossa cyst | occasional [HPO:probinson] | 10 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000470) | Short neck | Very frequent [Orphanet] hallmark [HPO:probinson] | 1739048 | IBIS | 345 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0000324) | Facial asymmetry | 20% [HPO:probinson] | 57 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000410) | Mixed hearing impairment | 5/24 [HPO:probinson] | 22 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000365) | Hearing impairment | Frequent [Orphanet] | 539 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001335) | Bimanual synkinesia | 9/50 [HPO:probinson] | 9 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001291) | Abnormality of the cranial nerves | Occasional [Orphanet] | 27 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004374) | Hemiplegia/hemiparesis | Occasional [Orphanet] | 158 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002650) | Scoliosis | Frequent [Orphanet] 30/50 [HPO:probinson] | 4436358 | IBIS | 705 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0003422) | Vertebral segmentation defect | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 95 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000772) | Abnormality of the ribs | Frequent [Orphanet] occasional [HPO:probinson] | 146 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0005640) | Abnormal vertebral segmentation and fusion | hallmark [HPO:probinson] | 2 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0005107) | Abnormality of the sacrum | Occasional [Orphanet] | 18 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0003468) | Abnormality of the vertebrae | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 77 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000912) | Sprengel anomaly | Frequent [Orphanet] 21/50 [HPO:probinson] | 4436358 | IBIS | 51 / 7739 | |
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(HPO:0002414) | Spina bifida | Occasional [Orphanet] | 47 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0004602) | Cervical C2/C3 vertebral fusion | hallmark [HPO:probinson] | 3 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002813) | Abnormality of limb bone morphology | occasional [HPO:probinson] | 3 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0000774) | Narrow chest | Frequent [Orphanet] | 167 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001545) | Anteriorly placed anus | Occasional [Orphanet] | 55 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0002023) | Anal atresia | Occasional [Orphanet] | 135 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0001629) | Ventricular septal defect | Occasional [Orphanet] | 316 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0030680) | Abnormality of cardiovascular system morphology | Occasional [Orphanet] | 355 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0030680) | Abnormality of cardiovascular system morphology | 21/505 [HPO:probinson] | 355 / 7739 | |||
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(HPO:0030325) | Cervicomedullary schisis | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000006) | Autosomal dominant inheritance | 2518 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0012758) | Neurodevelopmental delay | Occasional [Orphanet] | 949 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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