Dubin-Johnson syndrome
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA, DUBIN-JOHNSON TYPE HBLRDJ HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA II DJS Dubin-Sprinz disease Sprinz-Nelson syndrome Hyperbilirubinemia type 2 |
Number of Symptoms | 20 |
OrphanetNr: | 234 |
OMIM Id: |
237500
|
ICD-10: |
E80.6 |
UMLs: |
C0022350 |
MeSH: |
D007566 |
MedDRA: |
10013800 |
Snomed: |
44553005 |
Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive [Orphanet] |
Age of onset: |
Adolescent Adult [Orphanet] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Disorder of bilirubin metabolism and excretion
-Rare genetic disease Metabolic liver disease -Rare genetic disease -Rare hepatic disease |
Symptom Information:
|
(HPO:0012086) | Abnormal urinary color | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 19 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001080) | Biliary tract abnormality | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 26 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0000952) | Jaundice | 105 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0002592) | Gastric ulcer | Frequent [Orphanet] | 39 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001396) | Cholestasis | Very frequent [Orphanet] | 136 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0002240) | Hepatomegaly | Occasional [Orphanet] | 467 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0002027) | Abdominal pain | Occasional [Orphanet] | 184 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001928) | Abnormality of coagulation | Occasional [Orphanet] | 44 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0001945) | Fever | Occasional [Orphanet] | 218 / 7739 | |||
|
(HPO:0002908) | Conjugated hyperbilirubinemia | 21 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0001324) | Muscle weakness | Occasional [Orphanet] | 859 / 7739 | |||
|
(OMIM) | Normal total urinary coproporphyrin | 1 / 7739 | ||||
|
(HPO:0000007) | Autosomal recessive inheritance | 2538 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Normal serum bile acids | 1 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Coarse pigment in centrilobular cells | 1 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Nonvisualization of gallbladder (oral cholecystography) | 1 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Black liver | 1 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Routine liver function tests normal | 1 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Characteristic urinary coproporphyrin pattern (mostly isomer I (80%) instead of isomer III) | 1 / 7739 | ||||
|
(OMIM) | Bromosulfophthalein test - secondary rise at 90 minutes | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Description: (OMIM) |
Dubin-Johnson syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by conjugated hyperbilirubinemia, an increase in the urinary excretion of coproporphyrin isomer I, deposition of melanin-like pigment in hepatocytes, and prolonged retention of sulfobromophthalein, but otherwise normal liver function (summary ... |
Clinical Description OMIM |
Dubin and Johnson (1954) described 12 patients with a distinct entity characterized clinically by 'constitutional hyperbilirubinemia' and histologically by the presence in the liver cells of striking amounts of an amorphous brown pigment. The disorder manifested as a ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
Consistent with findings of defects in the homologous cmoat gene in 2 rat models of hyperbilirubinemia (Paulusma et al., 1996; Ito et al., 1997), Wada et al. (1998) reported 2 deletions and a missense mutation in the active ... |
Population genetics OMIM | The usefulness of inbred groups for the study of rare recessives is nicely illustrated by this disorder, which occurs with a minimal frequency of 1 per 1,300 among Iranian Jews (Shani et al., 1970). |