Pseudoaminopterin syndrome
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
PSEUDOAMINOPTERIN SYNDROME ASSA Aminopterin syndrome-like sine aminopterin |
Number of Symptoms | 43 |
OrphanetNr: | 221120 |
OMIM Id: |
600325
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ICD-10: |
Q82.0 |
UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive inheritance [Omim] |
Age of onset: |
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Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome-intellectual deficit
-Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare genetic disease Rare intellectual deficit with developmental anomaly -Rare neurologic disease Syndromic craniosynostosis -Rare bone disease -Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis -Rare genetic disease |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000028) | Cryptorchidism | 347 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000316) | Hypertelorism | 644 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000248) | Brachycephaly | 222 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000341) | Narrow forehead | 96 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000677) | Oligodontia | 41 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000252) | Microcephaly | 832 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002007) | Frontal bossing | 366 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000175) | Cleft palate | 349 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002553) | Highly arched eyebrow | 92 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000347) | Micrognathia | 426 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000218) | High palate | 356 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001999) | Abnormal facial shape | 169 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009891) | Underdeveloped supraorbital ridges | 36 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000256) | Macrocephaly | 298 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000358) | Posteriorly rotated ears | 163 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000369) | Low-set ears | 372 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001263) | Global developmental delay | 853 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001159) | Syndactyly | 140 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0005676) | Rudimentary postaxial polydactyly of hands | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001156) | Brachydactyly syndrome | 180 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002943) | Thoracic scoliosis | 12 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009778) | Short thumb | 50 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0009473) | Joint contracture of the hand | 84 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001166) | Arachnodactyly | 62 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000023) | Inguinal hernia | 181 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001537) | Umbilical hernia | 206 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004322) | Short stature | 1232 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004325) | Decreased body weight | 492 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001510) | Growth delay | 295 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001511) | Intrauterine growth retardation | 358 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002236) | Frontal upsweep of hair | 8 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001252) | Muscular hypotonia | 990 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0030084) | Clinodactyly | 90 / 7739 | ||||
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(MedDRA:10072883) | Brachydactyly | 153 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003812) | Phenotypic variability | 129 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0045025) | Narrow palpebral fissure | 8 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Small palpebral fissures | 6 / 7739 | ||||
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(MedDRA:10058668) | Clinodactyly | 91 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Irregularly placed teeth | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Limited joint flexion | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001355) | Megalencephaly | 39 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000007) | Autosomal recessive inheritance | 2538 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Cranial bone defects | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Description: (OMIM) |
The pseudoaminopterin syndrome (aminopterin syndrome sine aminopterin; ASSA) is a multiple congenital anomaly disorder characterized by ossification defects of the skull, dysmorphic facial features, delayed development, and variable limb defects. The clinical features resemble the embryopathy caused by ... |
Clinical Description OMIM |
Herrmann and Opitz (1969) described 'an unusual form of acrocephalosyndactyly' that resembled the phenotype of the syndrome produced by aminopterin in early pregnancy. The patient presented with turribrachycephaly, hypertelorism, blepharophimosis, craniolacunae, syndactyly, and mental retardation. A similar case ... |