MICROCEPHALY, GROWTH RETARDATION, CATARACT, HEARING LOSS, AND UNUSUALAPPEARANCE
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
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Number of Symptoms | 35 |
OrphanetNr: | |
OMIM Id: |
612947
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ICD-10: |
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UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive inheritance [Omim] |
Age of onset: |
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Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: | No data available. |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0003241) | External genital hypoplasia | 25 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000028) | Cryptorchidism | 347 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000252) | Microcephaly | 832 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000414) | Bulbous nose | 63 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000455) | Broad nasal tip | 67 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000286) | Epicanthus | 371 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000278) | Retrognathia | 100 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000518) | Cataract | 454 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000365) | Hearing impairment | 539 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001250) | Seizures | 1245 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001263) | Global developmental delay | 853 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001327) | Photomyoclonic seizures | 125 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002750) | Delayed skeletal maturation | 250 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004279) | Short palm | 323 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001831) | Short toe | 52 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0008897) | Postnatal growth retardation | 113 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004322) | Short stature | 1232 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0004325) | Decreased body weight | 492 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000958) | Dry skin | 152 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000964) | Eczema | 81 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000969) | Edema | 117 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Generalized shortening of the long bones | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Hypoplasia of the alae nasi | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Almond-shaped eyes | 12 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Simple ear structure | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Hearing loss, perceptive | 3 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Egg allergy | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Nut allergy | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Poor enamel | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Edema on the dorsum of the hands and feet | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Broad metaphyses | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Short hands and fingers | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002283) | Global brain atrophy | 12 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Dog allergy | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000007) | Autosomal recessive inheritance | 2538 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
Hansen et al. (2009) reported a sister and brother of Danish descent with microcephaly, postnatal growth retardation, delayed development, cataracts, and hearing loss. Both had a distinctive facial appearance, with almond-shaped eyes, upslanting palpebral fissures, epicanthus, bulbous nose, ... |