EHLERS-DANLOS SYNDROME, MUSCULOCONTRACTURAL TYPE 1
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
EHLERS-DANLOS SYNDROME, TYPE VIB, FORMERLY ARTHROGRYPOSIS, DISTAL, WITH PECULIAR FACIES AND HYDRONEPHROSIS ADDUCTED THUMB, CLUBFOOT, AND PROGRESSIVE JOINT AND SKIN LAXITY SYNDROME EDSMC1 ADDUCTED THUMB-CLUBFOOT SYNDROME EDS6B, FORMERLY DUNDAR SYNDROME ATCS EDSMC |
Number of Symptoms | 84 |
OrphanetNr: | |
OMIM Id: |
601776
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ICD-10: |
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UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive inheritance [Omim] |
Age of onset: |
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Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: | No data available. |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000126) | Hydronephrosis | 119 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000028) | Cryptorchidism | 347 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0008689) | Bilateral cryptorchidism | 38 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000494) | Downslanted palpebral fissures | 328 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000316) | Hypertelorism | 644 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000219) | Thin upper lip vermilion | 112 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000248) | Brachycephaly | 222 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000343) | Long philtrum | 262 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000218) | High palate | 356 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000175) | Cleft palate | 349 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000482) | Microcornea | 102 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000541) | Retinal detachment | 87 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000545) | Myopia | 286 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000486) | Strabismus | 576 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000501) | Glaucoma | 180 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000592) | Blue sclerae | 85 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000411) | Protruding ear | 140 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000365) | Hearing impairment | 539 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001249) | Intellectual disability | 1089 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002194) | Delayed gross motor development | 37 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0005021) | Bilateral elbow dislocations | 24 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003179) | Protrusio acetabuli | 37 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001166) | Arachnodactyly | 62 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002827) | Hip dislocation | 94 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003994) | Dislocated wrist | 24 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000767) | Pectus excavatum | 244 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0012095) | Multiple joint dislocation | 24 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0005684) | Distal arthrogryposis | 31 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002761) | Generalized joint laxity | 8 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002804) | Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita | 93 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003834) | Shoulder dislocation | 28 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002650) | Scoliosis | 705 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002999) | Patellar dislocation | 46 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003042) | Elbow dislocation | 89 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001373) | Joint dislocation | 59 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002036) | Hiatus hernia | 24 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001540) | Diastasis recti | 23 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002019) | Constipation | 194 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001537) | Umbilical hernia | 206 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000974) | Hyperextensible skin | 59 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000978) | Bruising susceptibility | 123 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001631) | Atria septal defect | 274 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0008947) | Infantile muscular hypotonia | 482 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001252) | Muscular hypotonia | 990 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001324) | Muscle weakness | 859 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0010547) | Muscle flaccidity | 466 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Eye anomalies, variable | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Duodenal obstruction due to malrotation | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Valve anomalies | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Broad, flat forehead | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Flat, thin pectus | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Hemopneumothorax | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Large fontanel with delayed closure | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Severely wasted build | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Subcutaneous infections, recurrent, with fistula formation | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Talipes valgus and planus, progressive | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Facial asymmetry from adolescence | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Slender and/or cylindrical fingers | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Mildly enlarged ventricles | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Hypermobility of small joints | 3 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Low muscle mass | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Smooth, round collagen fibrils | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Anterior chamber abnormality | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Delayed wound healing | 5 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Mild osteopenia in childhood (in some patients) | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Small mouth in infancy | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Microretrognathia in infancy | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Hypermobility of shoulders | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Enlarged bladder (in some patients) | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Tendon abnormalities | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Short with hypoplastic columella | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Low-set and rotated ears | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Adducted thumbs, bilateral, in infancy | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(MedDRA:10061820) | Diverticular perforation | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Fragile skin with atrophic scarring | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Thin collagen bundles | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Collagen fibrils dispersed in reticular dermis | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Talipes equinovarus in infancy | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Cystitis, recurrent (in some patients) | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Hematomas, recurrent large subcutaneous | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Protruding jaw from adolescence | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Fine collagen fibers predominant in reticular to papillary dermis | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Palmar creases, fine to acrogeria-like | 1 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Hyperalgesia to pressure | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Description: (OMIM) |
The Ehlers-Danlos syndromes (EDS) are a group of heritable connective tissue disorders that share the common features of skin hyperextensibility, articular hypermobility, and tissue fragility (Beighton et al., 1998). The major characteristics of the musculocontractural form ... |
Clinical Description OMIM |
Steinmann et al. (1975) described 2 severely affected Pakistani sibs who had marked muscle weakness at birth as well as clubfeet and fragile skin, with delayed motor development but normal intellectual development. Examination at ages 18 and 20 ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
In 3 families with adducted thumbs, clubfeet, and progressive joint and skin laxity mapping to chromosome 15q15, Dundar et al. (2009) sequenced 2 candidate genes and identified homozygous mutations in the CHST14 gene in each family, including a ... |