GRANULOMATOUS DISEASE, CHRONIC, X-LINKED
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
GRANULOMATOUS DISEASE, CHRONIC, X-LINKED, VARIANT, INCLUDED CHRONIC GRANULOMATOUS DISEASE, ATYPICAL, INCLUDED CGD CHRONIC GRANULOMATOUS DISEASE, X-LINKED CYTOCHROME b-POSITIVE GRANULOMATOUS DISEASE, CHRONIC, X-LINKED, INCLUDED CYTOCHROME b-NEGATIVE GRANULOMATOUS DISEASE, CHRONIC, X-LINKED |
Number of Symptoms | 43 |
OrphanetNr: | |
OMIM Id: |
306400
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ICD-10: |
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UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
X-linked recessive inheritance [Omim] |
Age of onset: |
Juvenile onset [Omim] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: | No data available. |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0002755) | Osteomyelitis due to immunodeficiency | 5 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0005224) | Rectal abscess | 10 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001400) | Hepatic abscesses due to immunodeficiency | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002240) | Hepatomegaly | 467 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001744) | Splenomegaly | 337 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0007417) | Discoid lupus erythematosus | 6 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000976) | Eczematoid dermatitis | 22 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0005406) | Recurrent bacterial skin infections | 7 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003203) | Negative nitroblue tetrazolium reduction test | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002955) | Granulomatosis | 6 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002723) | Absence of bactericidal oxidative 'respiratory burst' in phagocytes | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003514) | Deficiency or absence of cytochrome b(-245) | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003206) | Decreased activity of NADPH oxidase | 8 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0006532) | Recurrent pneumonia | 48 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002740) | Recurrent E. coli infections | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002726) | Recurrent Staphylococcus aureus infections | 5 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002718) | Recurrent bacterial infections | 75 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002716) | Lymphadenopathy | 129 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002841) | Recurrent fungal infections | 16 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003553) | Cellulitis due to immunodeficiency | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002741) | Recurrent Serratia marcescens infections | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002842) | Recurrent Burkholderia cepacia infections | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002742) | Recurrent Klebsiella infections | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002724) | Recurrent Aspergillus infections | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0002840) | Lymphadenitis | 7 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Serratia marcescens infections | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(MedDRA:10003486) | Aspergillus infections | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Deficiency or absence of p91-phox (300481) protein | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Discoid lupus in carriers or adults with mild disease | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Dermatitis, infectious, due to immunodeficiency Impetigo | 3 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Staphylococcus aureus infections | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0003621) | Juvenile onset | 105 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Perirectal abscesses due to immunodeficiency | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001419) | X-linked recessive inheritance | 189 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Biopsy shows lipid-laden macrophages | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Deficiency or absence of p22-phox (608508) protein | 2 / 7739 | ||||
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(MedDRA:10023455) | Klebsiella infections | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Abscess formation in any organ | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Pneumonia due to immunodeficiency | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Tissue biopsy shows granulomas | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Burkholderia cepacia infections | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(MedDRA:10061259) | Klebsiella infection | 4 / 7739 | ||||
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(MedDRA:10074171) | Aspergillus infection | 4 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Description: (OMIM) |
Chronic granulomatous disease is a genetically heterogeneous immunodeficiency disorder resulting from an inability of phagocytes to kill microbes that they have ingested. This impairment in killing is caused by any of several defects in the phagocyte NADPH oxidase ... |
Clinical Description OMIM |
Dinauer et al. (2001) suggested that Janeway et al. (1954) first noted CGD in a patient with hypergammaglobulinemia associated with severe recurrent and chronic nonspecific infections, but did not distinguish the disorder as a distinct entity. Berendes et ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM |
In a patient with cytochrome b-positive X-linked CGD, Dinauer et al. (1989) identified a mutation in the gene encoding the cytochrome b heavy chain (CYBB; 300481.0001). In 6 patients with X-linked CGD, both cytochrome b-negative and cytochrome b-positive ... |