MENTAL RETARDATION, X-LINKED 72
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
MRX72 |
Number of Symptoms | 11 |
OrphanetNr: | |
OMIM Id: |
300271
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ICD-10: |
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UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
X-linked recessive inheritance [Omim] |
Age of onset: |
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Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: | No data available. |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000256) | Macrocephaly | 298 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000276) | Long face | 109 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000268) | Dolichocephaly | 144 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001263) | Global developmental delay | 853 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001249) | Intellectual disability | 1089 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000752) | Hyperactivity | 140 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0000733) | Stereotypy | 58 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001250) | Seizures | 1245 / 7739 | ||||
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(HPO:0001419) | X-linked recessive inheritance | 189 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | [DEL]Autistic features | 43 / 7739 | ||||
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(OMIM) | Limited memory, attention, language | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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Additional Information:
Clinical Description OMIM |
Russo et al. (2000) reported a 3-generation Sardinian family segregating X-linked mental retardation. Three affected individuals had seizures and 1 had features of autism (see 209850). Giannandrea et al. (2010) reported a large family with X-linked ... |
Molecular genetics OMIM | In 2 unrelated families with X-linked mental retardation, including the family reported by Russo et al. (2000), Giannandrea et al. (2010) identified 2 different hemizygous loss-of-function mutations in the RAB39B gene (300774.0001-300774.0002) that segregated with the disorder. |