Hyperleucine-isoleucinemia
General Information (adopted from Orphanet):
Synonyms, Signs: |
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Number of Symptoms | 12 |
OrphanetNr: | |
OMIM Id: |
238340
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ICD-10: |
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UMLs: |
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MeSH: |
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MedDRA: |
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Snomed: |
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Prevalence, inheritance and age of onset:
Prevalence: | No data available. |
Inheritance: |
Autosomal recessive 5513158 [IBIS] |
Age of onset: |
Neonatal 5513158 [IBIS] |
Disease classification (adopted from Orphanet):
Parent Diseases: |
Disorder of branched-chain amino acid metabolism
-Rare genetic disease |
Comment:
BCAT2 gene mutations can cause hypervalinemia and hyperleucine-isoleucinemia (PMID:25653144). |
Symptom Information:
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(HPO:0000546) | Retinal degeneration | 5513158 | IBIS | 61 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0008625) | Severe sensorineural hearing impairment | 5513158 | IBIS | 150 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0000407) | Sensorineural hearing impairment | 5513158 | IBIS | 524 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0008527) | Congenital sensorineural hearing impairment | 5513158 | IBIS | 165 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0001249) | Intellectual disability | 5513158 | IBIS | 1089 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0001250) | Seizures | 5513158 | IBIS | 1245 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0001508) | Failure to thrive | 5513158 | IBIS | 454 / 7739 | ||
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(HPO:0001939) | Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis | 5513158 | IBIS | 328 / 7739 | ||
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(OMIM) | Normal blood valine | 5513158 | IBIS | 1 / 7739 | ||
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(OMIM) | Elevated blood leucine, isoleucine, and proline | 5513158 | IBIS | 1 / 7739 | ||
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(OMIM) | Normal valine aminotransferase | 5513158 | IBIS | 1 / 7739 | ||
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(OMIM) | Decreased leucine and isoleucine aminotransferase | 5513158 | IBIS | 1 / 7739 |
Associated genes:
BCAT2; |
ClinVar (via SNiPA)
Gene symbol | Variation | Clinical significance | Reference |
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